Papers › NoiseRank: Unsupervised Label Noise Reduction with Dependence Models

NoiseRank: Unsupervised Label Noise Reduction with Dependence Models

15 Mar 2020ECCV 2020 8arXiv:2003.06729archive 2025-07-28

Karishma Sharma, Pinar Donmez, Enming Luo, Yan Liu, I. Zeki Yalniz

Label noise is increasingly prevalent in datasets acquired from noisy channels. Existing approaches that detect and remove label noise generally rely on some form of supervision, which is not scalable and error-prone. In this paper, we propose NoiseRank, for unsupervised label noise reduction using Markov Random Fields (MRF). We construct a dependence model to estimate the posterior probability of an instance being incorrectly labeled given the dataset, and rank instances based on their estimated probabilities. Our method 1) Does not require supervision from ground-truth labels, or priors on label or noise distribution. 2) It is interpretable by design, enabling transparency in label noise removal. 3) It is agnostic to classifier architecture/optimization framework and content modality. These advantages enable wide applicability in real noise settings, unlike prior works constrained by one or more conditions. NoiseRank improves state-of-the-art classification on Food101-N (~20% noise), and is effective on high noise Clothing-1M (~40% noise).

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Tasks

Image Classification

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Image Classification Clothing1M NoiseRank Accuracy 73.82% #23 of 51 Archive leaderboard report

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