Papers › Neural Sequence Learning Models for Word Sense Disambiguation

Neural Sequence Learning Models for Word Sense Disambiguation

1 Sep 2017EMNLP 2017 9archive 2025-07-28

Aless Raganato, ro, Claudio Delli Bovi, Roberto Navigli

Word Sense Disambiguation models exist in many flavors. Even though supervised ones tend to perform best in terms of accuracy, they often lose ground to more flexible knowledge-based solutions, which do not require training by a word expert for every disambiguation target. To bridge this gap we adopt a different perspective and rely on sequence learning to frame the disambiguation problem: we propose and study in depth a series of end-to-end neural architectures directly tailored to the task, from bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory to encoder-decoder models. Our extensive evaluation over standard benchmarks and in multiple languages shows that sequence learning enables more versatile all-words models that consistently lead to state-of-the-art results, even against word experts with engineered features.

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Tasks

DecoderInformation RetrievalMachine TranslationWord Sense Disambiguation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX</sub> SemEval 2007 63.7* #22 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX</sub> SemEval 2013 66.4 #22 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX</sub> SemEval 2015 72.4 #22 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX</sub> Senseval 2 72.0 #22 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX</sub> Senseval 3 69.4 #22 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX+POS</sub> SemEval 2007 64.8* #23 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX+POS</sub> SemEval 2013 66.9 #23 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX+POS</sub> SemEval 2015 71.5 #23 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX+POS</sub> Senseval 2 72.0 #23 of 27 Archive leaderboard report
Word Sense Disambiguation Supervised: Bi-LSTM<sub>att+LEX+POS</sub> Senseval 3 69.1 #23 of 27 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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