Papers › Neural Audio Synthesis of Musical Notes with WaveNet Autoencoders

Neural Audio Synthesis of Musical Notes with WaveNet Autoencoders

5 Apr 2017ICML 2017 8arXiv:1704.01279archive 2025-07-28

Jesse Engel, Cinjon Resnick, Adam Roberts, Sander Dieleman, Douglas Eck, Karen Simonyan, Mohammad Norouzi

Generative models in vision have seen rapid progress due to algorithmic improvements and the availability of high-quality image datasets. In this paper, we offer contributions in both these areas to enable similar progress in audio modeling. First, we detail a powerful new WaveNet-style autoencoder model that conditions an autoregressive decoder on temporal codes learned from the raw audio waveform. Second, we introduce NSynth, a large-scale and high-quality dataset of musical notes that is an order of magnitude larger than comparable public datasets. Using NSynth, we demonstrate improved qualitative and quantitative performance of the WaveNet autoencoder over a well-tuned spectral autoencoder baseline. Finally, we show that the model learns a manifold of embeddings that allows for morphing between instruments, meaningfully interpolating in timbre to create new types of sounds that are realistic and expressive.

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JoshuaLeland/WaveNetEncoderContinuous mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
NoaCahan/WavenetAutoEncoder mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
facebookresearch/SING mentioned on GitHubpytorchNOASSERTION report
morris-frank/nsynth-pytorch mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
spear011/scm-dataset mentioned on GitHubtf report

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Tasks

Audio SynthesisDecoder

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

NSynth

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Methods

Dilated Causal ConvolutionMixture of Logistic DistributionsWaveNet

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