Papers › Neural Airport Ground Handling

Neural Airport Ground Handling

4 Mar 2023arXiv:2303.02442archive 2025-07-28

Yaoxin Wu, Jianan Zhou, Yunwen Xia, Xianli Zhang, Zhiguang Cao, Jie Zhang

Airport ground handling (AGH) offers necessary operations to flights during their turnarounds and is of great importance to the efficiency of airport management and the economics of aviation. Such a problem involves the interplay among the operations that leads to NP-hard problems with complex constraints. Hence, existing methods for AGH are usually designed with massive domain knowledge but still fail to yield high-quality solutions efficiently. In this paper, we aim to enhance the solution quality and computation efficiency for solving AGH. Particularly, we first model AGH as a multiple-fleet vehicle routing problem (VRP) with miscellaneous constraints including precedence, time windows, and capacity. Then we propose a construction framework that decomposes AGH into sub-problems (i.e., VRPs) in fleets and present a neural method to construct the routing solutions to these sub-problems. In specific, we resort to deep learning and parameterize the construction heuristic policy with an attention-based neural network trained with reinforcement learning, which is shared across all sub-problems. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms classic meta-heuristics, construction heuristics and the specialized methods for AGH. Besides, we empirically verify that our neural method generalizes well to instances with large numbers of flights or varying parameters, and can be readily adapted to solve real-time AGH with stochastic flight arrivals. Our code is publicly available at: https://github.com/RoyalSkye/AGH.

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add_constraints royalskye/agh/Construction_based/cplex_lns.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · bcb2ce9effe44567 · report
check_insert royalskye/agh/Construction_based/agh_baseline.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · f985d5d5bb45a426 · report
cws royalskye/agh/Construction_based/agh_baseline.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 0781100b9294a601 · report
generate_agh_data royalskye/agh/Construction_based/generate_data.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 942e96f34e42ccf1 · report
generate_gaussian_agh_data royalskye/agh/Construction_based/generate_data.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 97c770df471a6433 · report
generate_poisson_agh_data royalskye/agh/Construction_based/generate_data.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · d85fb5165e7615f0 · report
get_initial_sol royalskye/agh/Construction_based/cplex_lns.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · d33f39d8f9426687 · report
get_options royalskye/agh/Construction_based/options.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · c2c72575dcd069f3 · report
make_instance royalskye/agh/Construction_based/problems/agh/problem_agh.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 8107c13c0668e63e · report
nearest_neighbor royalskye/agh/Construction_based/agh_baseline.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 0968a04fa663c687 · report

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Combinatorial OptimizationReinforcement Learning (RL)Scheduling

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