Papers › Multivariate Time-Series Anomaly Detection based on Enhancing Graph Attention Networks...

Multivariate Time-Series Anomaly Detection based on Enhancing Graph Attention Networks with Topological Analysis

23 Aug 2024arXiv:2408.13082archive 2025-07-28

Zhe Liu, Xiang Huang, Jingyun Zhang, Zhifeng Hao, Li Sun, Hao Peng

Unsupervised anomaly detection in time series is essential in industrial applications, as it significantly reduces the need for manual intervention. Multivariate time series pose a complex challenge due to their feature and temporal dimensions. Traditional methods use Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) or Transformers to analyze spatial while RNNs to model temporal dependencies. These methods focus narrowly on one dimension or engage in coarse-grained feature extraction, which can be inadequate for large datasets characterized by intricate relationships and dynamic changes. This paper introduces a novel temporal model built on an enhanced Graph Attention Network (GAT) for multivariate time series anomaly detection called TopoGDN. Our model analyzes both time and feature dimensions from a fine-grained perspective. First, we introduce a multi-scale temporal convolution module to extract detailed temporal features. Additionally, we present an augmented GAT to manage complex inter-feature dependencies, which incorporates graph topology into node features across multiple scales, a versatile, plug-and-play enhancement that significantly boosts the performance of GAT. Our experimental results confirm that our approach surpasses the baseline models on four datasets, demonstrating its potential for widespread application in fields requiring robust anomaly detection. The code is available at https://github.com/ljj-cyber/TopoGDN.

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eval_scores ljj-cyber/topogdn/util/data.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · f4ab9d3cda5fb122 · report
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batch_to_tensor ljj-cyber/topogdn/models/coord_transforms.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · a5495ebb1d60c00f · report
get_err_scores ljj-cyber/topogdn/evaluate.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · e0cd32473e7aabbf · report
get_final_err_scores ljj-cyber/topogdn/evaluate.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · 91a5a7ffed0d8bab · report
get_full_err_scores ljj-cyber/topogdn/evaluate.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · 2cf34b296f990785 · report

Tasks

Anomaly DetectionGraph AttentionTime SeriesTime Series Anomaly DetectionUnsupervised Anomaly Detection

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Methods

AttentionConvolutionFocusGATSoftmax

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