Papers › Multimodal Inverse Cloze Task for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering

Multimodal Inverse Cloze Task for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering

11 Jan 2023arXiv:2301.04366archive 2025-07-28

Paul Lerner, Olivier Ferret, Camille Guinaudeau

We present a new pre-training method, Multimodal Inverse Cloze Task, for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering about named Entities (KVQAE). KVQAE is a recently introduced task that consists in answering questions about named entities grounded in a visual context using a Knowledge Base. Therefore, the interaction between the modalities is paramount to retrieve information and must be captured with complex fusion models. As these models require a lot of training data, we design this pre-training task from existing work in textual Question Answering. It consists in considering a sentence as a pseudo-question and its context as a pseudo-relevant passage and is extended by considering images near texts in multimodal documents. Our method is applicable to different neural network architectures and leads to a 9% relative-MRR and 15% relative-F1 gain for retrieval and reading comprehension, respectively, over a no-pre-training baseline.

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Question AnsweringReading ComprehensionRetrievalSentenceVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)

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