Papers › Multilingual Search with Subword TF-IDF

Multilingual Search with Subword TF-IDF

28 Sep 2022arXiv:2209.14281archive 2025-07-28

Artit Wangperawong

Multilingual search can be achieved with subword tokenization. The accuracy of traditional TF-IDF approaches depend on manually curated tokenization, stop words and stemming rules, whereas subword TF-IDF (STF-IDF) can offer higher accuracy without such heuristics. Moreover, multilingual support can be incorporated inherently as part of the subword tokenization model training. XQuAD evaluation demonstrates the advantages of STF-IDF: superior information retrieval accuracy of 85.4% for English and over 80% for 10 other languages without any heuristics-based preprocessing. The software to reproduce these results are open-sourced as a part of Text2Text: https://github.com/artitw/text2text

PaperPDFCode

Code

artitw/text2text officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Information RetrievalRetrieval

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections