Papers › Multifactor Sequential Disentanglement via Structured Koopman Autoencoders

Multifactor Sequential Disentanglement via Structured Koopman Autoencoders

30 Mar 2023arXiv:2303.17264archive 2025-07-28

Nimrod Berman, Ilan Naiman, Omri Azencot

Disentangling complex data to its latent factors of variation is a fundamental task in representation learning. Existing work on sequential disentanglement mostly provides two factor representations, i.e., it separates the data to time-varying and time-invariant factors. In contrast, we consider multifactor disentanglement in which multiple (more than two) semantic disentangled components are generated. Key to our approach is a strong inductive bias where we assume that the underlying dynamics can be represented linearly in the latent space. Under this assumption, it becomes natural to exploit the recently introduced Koopman autoencoder models. However, disentangled representations are not guaranteed in Koopman approaches, and thus we propose a novel spectral loss term which leads to structured Koopman matrices and disentanglement. Overall, we propose a simple and easy to code new deep model that is fully unsupervised and it supports multifactor disentanglement. We showcase new disentangling abilities such as swapping of individual static factors between characters, and an incremental swap of disentangled factors from the source to the target. Moreover, we evaluate our method extensively on two factor standard benchmark tasks where we significantly improve over competing unsupervised approaches, and we perform competitively in comparison to weakly- and self-supervised state-of-the-art approaches. The code is available at https://github.com/azencot-group/SKD.

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2ran · honoured contract
3ran · our draft was wrong
1ran · fixture could not drive it
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encNet azencot-group/skd/model.py official repository ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic no licence file found · pointer only · 0fba0b706da2ba33 · report
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set_seed_device azencot-group/skd/experiments/disentanglement_swaps.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong no licence file found · pointer only · 7f561358f385f842 · report
static_dynamic_split azencot-group/skd/model.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · 96aeaf149298d65c · report
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KoopmanCNN azencot-group/skd/model.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · c65859a46e6a7d8e · report

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DisentanglementInductive BiasRepresentation Learning

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