Papers › Multi-scale Bottleneck Transformer for Weakly Supervised Multimodal Violence Detection

Multi-scale Bottleneck Transformer for Weakly Supervised Multimodal Violence Detection

8 May 2024arXiv:2405.05130archive 2025-07-28

Shengyang Sun, Xiaojin Gong

Weakly supervised multimodal violence detection aims to learn a violence detection model by leveraging multiple modalities such as RGB, optical flow, and audio, while only video-level annotations are available. In the pursuit of effective multimodal violence detection (MVD), information redundancy, modality imbalance, and modality asynchrony are identified as three key challenges. In this work, we propose a new weakly supervised MVD method that explicitly addresses these challenges. Specifically, we introduce a multi-scale bottleneck transformer (MSBT) based fusion module that employs a reduced number of bottleneck tokens to gradually condense information and fuse each pair of modalities and utilizes a bottleneck token-based weighting scheme to highlight more important fused features. Furthermore, we propose a temporal consistency contrast loss to semantically align pairwise fused features. Experiments on the largest-scale XD-Violence dataset demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance. Code is available at https://github.com/shengyangsun/MSBT.

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Tasks

Anomaly Detection In Surveillance VideosOptical Flow Estimation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Anomaly Detection In Surveillance Videos XD-Violence MSBT AP 84.32 #8 of 17 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

1x1 ConvolutionALIGNAttentionBottleneck TransformerBottleneck Transformer BlockConvolutionLinear LayerMax PoolingMulti-Head AttentionPointwise ConvolutionResidual ConnectionSoftmax

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