Papers › Motion meets Attention: Video Motion Prompts

Motion meets Attention: Video Motion Prompts

3 Jul 2024arXiv:2407.03179archive 2025-07-28

Qixiang Chen, Lei Wang, Piotr Koniusz, Tom Gedeon

Videos contain rich spatio-temporal information. Traditional methods for extracting motion, used in tasks such as action recognition, often rely on visual contents rather than precise motion features. This phenomenon is referred to as 'blind motion extraction' behavior, which proves inefficient in capturing motions of interest due to a lack of motion-guided cues. Recently, attention mechanisms have enhanced many computer vision tasks by effectively highlighting salient visual areas. Inspired by this, we propose a modified Sigmoid function with learnable slope and shift parameters as an attention mechanism to modulate motion signals from frame differencing maps. This approach generates a sequence of attention maps that enhance the processing of motion-related video content. To ensure temporal continuity and smoothness of the attention maps, we apply pair-wise temporal attention variation regularization to remove unwanted motions (e.g., noise) while preserving important ones. We then perform Hadamard product between each pair of attention maps and the original video frames to highlight the evolving motions of interest over time. These highlighted motions, termed video motion prompts, are subsequently used as inputs to the model instead of the original video frames. We formalize this process as a motion prompt layer and incorporate the regularization term into the loss function to learn better motion prompts. This layer serves as an adapter between the model and the video data, bridging the gap between traditional 'blind motion extraction' and the extraction of relevant motions of interest. We show that our lightweight, plug-and-play motion prompt layer seamlessly integrates into models like SlowFast, X3D, and TimeSformer, enhancing performance on benchmarks such as FineGym and MPII Cooking 2.

PaperPDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2407.03179")

Code

Syntology Ran 9 of 11 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 2 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 1 ran · honoured contract; 1 ran · our draft was wrong; 7 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: official repository: 11 samples from 1 repository, 9 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

q1xiangchen/vmps officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

11 samples harvested; 9 ran; 1 honoured the contract we drafted; 2 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

1ran · honoured contract
1ran · our draft was wrong
7ran
2unverified

Licence: 0 of the 11 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from q1xiangchen/vmps. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

construct_optimizer q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/optimizer.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · c0504d333a664585 · report
extract_layer q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/helpers.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · c8a06e6ec83e9e27 · report
get_loss_func q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/losses.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · c90b5f606f54d4f7 · report
get_same_padding q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/conv2d_same.py official repository ran · honoured contract fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 54e11386110ff042 · report
load_state_dict q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/helpers.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 83ec90904c246b55 · report
m_sigmoid q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/vmps.py official repository ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · e93bd3734824ac34 · report
pad_same q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/conv2d_same.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · a5912e0e800a1929 · report
rearrange_tensor q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/vmps.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 6c352461f0cf088d · report
reverse_rearrange_tensor q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/vmps.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 5ad0174be68c7fa4 · report
get_padding_value q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/conv2d_same.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 909f6252536bbcf0 · report
resume_checkpoint q1xiangchen/vmps/timesformer/models/helpers.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 102b75f3481035d1 · report

Tasks

Action Recognition

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

AdapterAttentionSoftmaxTimeSformer

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections