Papers › MemNAS: Memory-Efficient Neural Architecture Search With Grow-Trim Learning

MemNAS: Memory-Efficient Neural Architecture Search With Grow-Trim Learning

1 Jun 2020CVPR 2020 6archive 2025-07-28

Peiye Liu, Bo Wu, Huadong Ma, Mingoo Seok

Recent studies on automatic neural architecture search techniques have demonstrated significant performance, competitive to or even better than hand-crafted neural architectures. However, most of the existing search approaches tend to use residual structures and a concatenation connection between shallow and deep features. A resulted neural network model, therefore, is non-trivial for resource-constraint devices to execute since such a model requires large memory to store network parameters and intermediate feature maps along with excessive computing complexity. To address this challenge, we propose MemNAS, a novel growing and trimming based neural architecture search framework that optimizes not only performance but also memory requirement of an inference network. Specifically, in the search process, we consider running memory use, including network parameters and the essential intermediate feature maps memory requirement, as an optimization objective along with performance. Besides, to improve the accuracy of the search, we extract the correlation information among multiple candidate architectures to rank them and then choose the candidates with desired performance and memory efficiency. On the ImageNet classification task, our MemNAS achieves 75.4% accuracy, 0.7% higher than MobileNetV2 with 42.1% less memory requirement. Additional experiments confirm that the proposed MemNAS can perform well across the different targets of the trade-off between accuracy and memory consumption.

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Code

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Tasks

Neural Architecture Search

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Neural Architecture Search ImageNet MemNAS Accuracy 74.1 #121 of 135 Archive leaderboard report
Neural Architecture Search ImageNet MemNAS Top-1 Error Rate 25.9 #121 of 135 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

1x1 ConvolutionAverage PoolingBatch NormalizationConvolutionDepthwise ConvolutionDepthwise Separable ConvolutionInverted Residual BlockLSTMPointwise ConvolutionSigmoid ActivationSoftmaxTanh Activation

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