Papers › MemDA: Forecasting Urban Time Series with Memory-based Drift Adaptation

MemDA: Forecasting Urban Time Series with Memory-based Drift Adaptation

25 Sep 2023arXiv:2309.14216archive 2025-07-28

Zekun Cai, Renhe Jiang, Xinyu Yang, Zhaonan Wang, Diansheng Guo, Hiroki Kobayashi, Xuan Song, Ryosuke Shibasaki

Urban time series data forecasting featuring significant contributions to sustainable development is widely studied as an essential task of the smart city. However, with the dramatic and rapid changes in the world environment, the assumption that data obey Independent Identically Distribution is undermined by the subsequent changes in data distribution, known as concept drift, leading to weak replicability and transferability of the model over unseen data. To address the issue, previous approaches typically retrain the model, forcing it to fit the most recent observed data. However, retraining is problematic in that it leads to model lag, consumption of resources, and model re-invalidation, causing the drift problem to be not well solved in realistic scenarios. In this study, we propose a new urban time series prediction model for the concept drift problem, which encodes the drift by considering the periodicity in the data and makes on-the-fly adjustments to the model based on the drift using a meta-dynamic network. Experiments on real-world datasets show that our design significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods and can be well generalized to existing prediction backbones by reducing their sensitivity to distribution changes.

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Code

deepkashiwa20/Urban_Concept_Drift officialmentioned on GitHubpytorch report
zekun-cai/koodos mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report

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Tasks

Multivariate Time Series ForecastingTime SeriesTime Series ForecastingTime Series PredictionTraffic Prediction

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Beijing Traffic

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Traffic Prediction Beijing Traffic MemDA MAE 3.192 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report

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