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MedPerf: Open Benchmarking Platform for Medical Artificial Intelligence using Federated Evaluation

29 Sep 2021arXiv:2110.01406archive 2025-07-28

Alexandros Karargyris, Renato Umeton, Micah J. Sheller, Alejandro Aristizabal, Johnu George, Srini Bala, Daniel J. Beutel, Victor Bittorf, Akshay Chaudhari, Alexander Chowdhury, Cody Coleman, Bala Desinghu, Gregory Diamos, Debo Dutta, Diane Feddema, Grigori Fursin, Junyi Guo, Xinyuan Huang, David Kanter, Satyananda Kashyap, Nicholas Lane, Indranil Mallick, Pietro Mascagni, Virendra Mehta, Vivek Natarajan, Nikola Nikolov, Nicolas Padoy, Gennady Pekhimenko, Vijay Janapa Reddi, G Anthony Reina, Pablo Ribalta, Jacob Rosenthal, Abhishek Singh, Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan, Anna Wuest, Maria Xenochristou, Daguang Xu, Poonam Yadav, Michael Rosenthal, Massimo Loda, Jason M. Johnson, Peter Mattson

Medical AI has tremendous potential to advance healthcare by supporting the evidence-based practice of medicine, personalizing patient treatment, reducing costs, and improving provider and patient experience. We argue that unlocking this potential requires a systematic way to measure the performance of medical AI models on large-scale heterogeneous data. To meet this need, we are building MedPerf, an open framework for benchmarking machine learning in the medical domain. MedPerf will enable federated evaluation in which models are securely distributed to different facilities for evaluation, thereby empowering healthcare organizations to assess and verify the performance of AI models in an efficient and human-supervised process, while prioritizing privacy. We describe the current challenges healthcare and AI communities face, the need for an open platform, the design philosophy of MedPerf, its current implementation status, and our roadmap. We call for researchers and organizations to join us in creating the MedPerf open benchmarking platform.

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