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Manual2Skill: Learning to Read Manuals and Acquire Robotic Skills for Furniture Assembly Using Vision-Language Models

14 Feb 2025arXiv:2502.10090archive 2025-07-28

Chenrui Tie, Shengxiang Sun, Jinxuan Zhu, Yiwei Liu, Jingxiang Guo, Yue Hu, Haonan Chen, Junting Chen, Ruihai Wu, Lin Shao

Humans possess an extraordinary ability to understand and execute complex manipulation tasks by interpreting abstract instruction manuals. For robots, however, this capability remains a substantial challenge, as they cannot interpret abstract instructions and translate them into executable actions. In this paper, we present Manual2Skill, a novel framework that enables robots to perform complex assembly tasks guided by high-level manual instructions. Our approach leverages a Vision-Language Model (VLM) to extract structured information from instructional images and then uses this information to construct hierarchical assembly graphs. These graphs represent parts, subassemblies, and the relationships between them. To facilitate task execution, a pose estimation model predicts the relative 6D poses of components at each assembly step. At the same time, a motion planning module generates actionable sequences for real-world robotic implementation. We demonstrate the effectiveness of Manual2Skill by successfully assembling several real-world IKEA furniture items. This application highlights its ability to manage long-horizon manipulation tasks with both efficiency and precision, significantly enhancing the practicality of robot learning from instruction manuals. This work marks a step forward in advancing robotic systems capable of understanding and executing complex manipulation tasks in a manner akin to human capabilities.Project Page: https://owensun2004.github.io/Furniture-Assembly-Web/

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alphanumeric_sort_key owensun2004/Manual2Skill/VLM_assembly_plan_gen/inference/utils.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 062c4b4bb7bd4f37 · report
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encode_image owensun2004/Manual2Skill/VLM_assembly_plan_gen/inference/utils.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · c15f0525475c47c9 · report
extract_global_features owensun2004/Manual2Skill/pose_estimation/pose_estimation/models/learning_3d_part_assembly.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · b7d76ac528c547e7 · report
generate_one_hot_scatter owensun2004/Manual2Skill/pose_estimation/pose_estimation/models/learning_3d_part_assembly.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 35ad859c1f3ac3ce · report
group_by_value owensun2004/Manual2Skill/pose_estimation/pose_estimation/models/estimation_net.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 66bed3326c90fd7c · report
load_json owensun2004/Manual2Skill/VLM_assembly_plan_gen/inference/utils.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 4d27b551238505d7 · report
load_paths owensun2004/Manual2Skill/VLM_assembly_plan_gen/scene_gen/generator.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 2d25977c4d10f264 · report
sequential_pad_batch owensun2004/Manual2Skill/pose_estimation/pose_estimation/models/estimation_net.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 6bb7d35be08ca7b3 · report
standalize_image owensun2004/Manual2Skill/pose_estimation/pose_estimation/models/learning_3d_part_assembly.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 3a0b0563c9e1f18d · report

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