Papers › MACFE: A Meta-learning and Causality Based Feature Engineering Framework

MACFE: A Meta-learning and Causality Based Feature Engineering Framework

8 Jul 2022arXiv:2207.04010archive 2025-07-28

Ivan Reyes-Amezcua, Daniel Flores-Araiza, Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz, Andres Mendez-Vazquez, Eduardo Rodriguez-Tello

Feature engineering has become one of the most important steps to improve model prediction performance, and to produce quality datasets. However, this process requires non-trivial domain-knowledge which involves a time-consuming process. Thereby, automating such process has become an active area of research and of interest in industrial applications. In this paper, a novel method, called Meta-learning and Causality Based Feature Engineering (MACFE), is proposed; our method is based on the use of meta-learning, feature distribution encoding, and causality feature selection. In MACFE, meta-learning is used to find the best transformations, then the search is accelerated by pre-selecting "original" features given their causal relevance. Experimental evaluations on popular classification datasets show that MACFE can improve the prediction performance across eight classifiers, outperforms the current state-of-the-art methods in average by at least 6.54%, and obtains an improvement of 2.71% over the best previous works.

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Feature EngineeringMeta-Learningfeature selection

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