Papers › LLM-QFL: Distilling Large Language Model for Quantum Federated Learning

LLM-QFL: Distilling Large Language Model for Quantum Federated Learning

24 May 2025arXiv:2505.18656archive 2025-07-28

Dev Gurung, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Inspired by the power of large language models (LLMs), our research adapts them to quantum federated learning (QFL) to boost efficiency and performance. We propose a federated fine-tuning method that distills an LLM within QFL, allowing each client to locally adapt the model to its own data while preserving privacy and reducing unnecessary global updates. The fine-tuned LLM also acts as a reinforcement agent, optimizing QFL by adjusting optimizer steps, cutting down communication rounds, and intelligently selecting clients. Experiments show significant efficiency gains. We pioneer a synergy between LLM and QFL, offering: i) practical efficiency: Reduced communication costs and faster convergence. ii) theoretical rigor: Provable guarantees for adaptive federated optimization. iii) scalability: PEFT methods (LoRA, QLoRA) enable deployment on resource-constrained quantum devices. Code implementation is available here 1.

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Federated LearningLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model

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