Papers › Learning Cellular Coverage from Real Network Configurations using GNNs

Learning Cellular Coverage from Real Network Configurations using GNNs

20 Apr 2023arXiv:2304.10328archive 2025-07-28

Yifei Jin, Marios Daoutis, Sarunas Girdzijauskas, Aristides Gionis

Cellular coverage quality estimation has been a critical task for self-organized networks. In real-world scenarios, deep-learning-powered coverage quality estimation methods cannot scale up to large areas due to little ground truth can be provided during network design & optimization. In addition they fall short in produce expressive embeddings to adequately capture the variations of the cells' configurations. To deal with this challenge, we formulate the task in a graph representation and so that we can apply state-of-the-art graph neural networks, that show exemplary performance. We propose a novel training framework that can both produce quality cell configuration embeddings for estimating multiple KPIs, while we show it is capable of generalising to large (area-wide) scenarios given very few labeled cells. We show that our framework yields comparable accuracy with models that have been trained using massively labeled samples.

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