Papers › Learning Bayesian Sparse Networks with Full Experience Replay for Continual Learning

Learning Bayesian Sparse Networks with Full Experience Replay for Continual Learning

21 Feb 2022CVPR 2022 1arXiv:2202.10203archive 2025-07-28

Dong Gong, Qingsen Yan, Yuhang Liu, Anton Van Den Hengel, Javen Qinfeng Shi

Continual Learning (CL) methods aim to enable machine learning models to learn new tasks without catastrophic forgetting of those that have been previously mastered. Existing CL approaches often keep a buffer of previously-seen samples, perform knowledge distillation, or use regularization techniques towards this goal. Despite their performance, they still suffer from interference across tasks which leads to catastrophic forgetting. To ameliorate this problem, we propose to only activate and select sparse neurons for learning current and past tasks at any stage. More parameters space and model capacity can thus be reserved for the future tasks. This minimizes the interference between parameters for different tasks. To do so, we propose a Sparse neural Network for Continual Learning (SNCL), which employs variational Bayesian sparsity priors on the activations of the neurons in all layers. Full Experience Replay (FER) provides effective supervision in learning the sparse activations of the neurons in different layers. A loss-aware reservoir-sampling strategy is developed to maintain the memory buffer. The proposed method is agnostic as to the network structures and the task boundaries. Experiments on different datasets show that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance for mitigating forgetting.

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Tasks

Continual LearningKnowledge DistillationOpen Knowledge Graph Canonicalization

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Continual Learning Tiny-ImageNet (10tasks) SNCL Average Accuracy 52.85 #5 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Continual Learning Tiny-ImageNet (10tasks) DER [buzzega2020dark] Average Accuracy 51.78 #6 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Continual Learning Tiny-ImageNet (10tasks) ER[riemer2018learning] Average Accuracy 48.64 #7 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Continual Learning Tiny-ImageNet (10tasks) iCaRL [rebuffi2017icarl] Average Accuracy 31.55 #8 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Continual Learning Tiny-ImageNet (10tasks) A-GEM [chaudhry2018efficient] Average Accuracy 25.33 #9 of 9 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Experience Replay

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