Papers › LAST: Scalable Lattice-Based Speech Modelling in JAX

LAST: Scalable Lattice-Based Speech Modelling in JAX

25 Apr 2023arXiv:2304.13134archive 2025-07-28

Ke wu, Ehsan Variani, Tom Bagby, Michael Riley

We introduce LAST, a LAttice-based Speech Transducer library in JAX. With an emphasis on flexibility, ease-of-use, and scalability, LAST implements differentiable weighted finite state automaton (WFSA) algorithms needed for training \& inference that scale to a large WFSA such as a recognition lattice over the entire utterance. Despite these WFSA algorithms being well-known in the literature, new challenges arise from performance characteristics of modern architectures, and from nuances in automatic differentiation. We describe a suite of generally applicable techniques employed in LAST to address these challenges, and demonstrate their effectiveness with benchmarks on TPUv3 and V100 GPU.

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