Papers › Interior Point Solving for LP-based prediction+optimisation

Interior Point Solving for LP-based prediction+optimisation

26 Oct 2020NeurIPS 2020 12arXiv:2010.13943archive 2025-07-28

Jayanta Mandi, Tias Guns

Solving optimization problems is the key to decision making in many real-life analytics applications. However, the coefficients of the optimization problems are often uncertain and dependent on external factors, such as future demand or energy or stock prices. Machine learning (ML) models, especially neural networks, are increasingly being used to estimate these coefficients in a data-driven way. Hence, end-to-end predict-and-optimize approaches, which consider how effective the predicted values are to solve the optimization problem, have received increasing attention. In case of integer linear programming problems, a popular approach to overcome their non-differentiabilty is to add a quadratic penalty term to the continuous relaxation, such that results from differentiating over quadratic programs can be used. Instead we investigate the use of the more principled logarithmic barrier term, as widely used in interior point solvers for linear programming. Specifically, instead of differentiating the KKT conditions, we consider the homogeneous self-dual formulation of the LP and we show the relation between the interior point step direction and corresponding gradients needed for learning. Finally our empirical experiments demonstrate our approach performs as good as if not better than the state-of-the-art QPTL (Quadratic Programming task loss) formulation of Wilder et al. and SPO approach of Elmachtoub and Grigas.

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bger JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/Interior/qpthlocal/util.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 612774f5e2ab3ddb · report
ICON_scheduling JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/EnergyCost/ICON.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 2a98612374aa111c · report
ICON_scheduling_relaxation JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/EnergyCost/ICON.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 61a4f21373e9ada4 · report
ICON_solution JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/Interior/intopt_energy_mlp.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 7c9f8f4e9aa1a197 · report
IPOfunc JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/Interior/ip_model_alter.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 28a6baddaa406aa9 · report
IPOfunc JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/Interior/ip_model_whole.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 44ca414095aef85b · report
bceloss JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/shortespath/shortespath.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 1a5b1471d8d531c6 · report
bg_update_dense JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/Interior/remove_redundancy.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 47cf07ccf06eeb7e · report
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forward_gurobi_prebuilt JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/Interior/qpthlocal/qp.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 6c1a6c7ee5b80feb · report
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get_energy_pandas JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/get_energy.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 0d9b18d5fefc09ef · report
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to_np JayMan91/NeurIPSIntopt/Interior/qpthlocal/util.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · b3e46dde438fad0b · report

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