Papers › Infrared Small UAV Target Detection Based on Depthwise Separable Residual Dense...
Infrared Small UAV Target Detection Based on Depthwise Separable Residual Dense Network and Multiscale Feature Fusion
Houzhang Fang; Lan Ding; Liming Wang; Yi Chang; Luxin Yan; Jinhui Han
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely applied in military and civilian fields, but they also pose great threats to restricted areas, such as densely populated areas and airports. Thermal infrared (IR) imaging technology is capable of monitoring UAVs at a long range in both day and night conditions. Therefore, the anti-UAV technology based on thermal IR imaging has attracted growing attention. However, the images acquired by IR sensors often suffer from small and dim targets, as well as heavy background clutter and noise. Conventional detection methods usually have a high false alarm rate and low detection accuracy. This article proposes a detection method that formulates the UAV detection as predicting the residual image (i.e., background, clutter, and noise) by learning the nonlinear mapping from the input image to the residual image. The UAV target image is obtained by subtracting the residual image from the input IR image. The constructed end-to-end U-shaped network exploits the depthwise separable residual dense blocks in the encoder stage to extract the abundant hierarchical features. Besides, the multiscale feature fusion and representation block is introduced to fully aggregate multiscale features from the encoder layers and intermediate connection layers at the same scale, as well as the decoder layers at different scales, to better reconstruct the residual image in the decoder stage. In addition, the global residual connection is adopted in the proposed network to provide long-distance information compensation and promote gradient backpropagation, which further improves the performance in reconstructing the image. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves favorable detection performance in real-world IR images and outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in terms of quantitative and qualitative evaluation metrics.
Code
Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.
Code Syntology ran Syntology
Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.
Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.
Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections