Papers › Infant Cry Detection Using Causal Temporal Representation

Infant Cry Detection Using Causal Temporal Representation

8 Mar 2025arXiv:2503.06247archive 2025-07-28

Minghao Fu, Danning Li, Aryan Gadhiya, Benjamin Lambright, Mohamed Alowais, Mohab Bahnassy, Saad El Dine Elletter, Hawau Olamide Toyin, Haiyan Jiang, Kun Zhang, Hanan Aldarmaki

This paper addresses a major challenge in acoustic event detection, in particular infant cry detection in the presence of other sounds and background noises: the lack of precise annotated data. We present two contributions for supervised and unsupervised infant cry detection. The first is an annotated dataset for cry segmentation, which enables supervised models to achieve state-of-the-art performance. Additionally, we propose a novel unsupervised method, Causal Representation Spare Transition Clustering (CRSTC), based on causal temporal representation, which helps address the issue of data scarcity more generally. By integrating the detected cry segments, we significantly improve the performance of downstream infant cry classification, highlighting the potential of this approach for infant care applications.

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