Papers › Improving Unsupervised Sparsespeech Acoustic Models with Categorical Reparameterization

Improving Unsupervised Sparsespeech Acoustic Models with Categorical Reparameterization

29 May 2020arXiv:2005.14578archive 2025-07-28

Benjamin Milde, Chris Biemann

The Sparsespeech model is an unsupervised acoustic model that can generate discrete pseudo-labels for untranscribed speech. We extend the Sparsespeech model to allow for sampling over a random discrete variable, yielding pseudo-posteriorgrams. The degree of sparsity in this posteriorgram can be fully controlled after the model has been trained. We use the Gumbel-Softmax trick to approximately sample from a discrete distribution in the neural network and this allows us to train the network efficiently with standard backpropagation. The new and improved model is trained and evaluated on the Libri-Light corpus, a benchmark for ASR with limited or no supervision. The model is trained on 600h and 6000h of English read speech. We evaluate the improved model using the ABX error measure and a semi-supervised setting with 10h of transcribed speech. We observe a relative improvement of up to 31.4% on ABX error rates across speakers on the test set with the improved Sparsespeech model on 600h of speech data and further improvements when we scale the model to 6000h.

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Code

gitlab.com/milde/sparsespeech officialmentioned in papertf report

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Tasks

Speech Recognition

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Speech Recognition Libri-Light test-clean S6000h-n42-τ2 → 0.1 ABX-across 13.53 #5 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Speech Recognition Libri-Light test-clean S6000h-n42-τ2 → 0.1 ABX-within 9.33 #5 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Speech Recognition Libri-Light test-other S6000h-n42-τ2 → 0.1 ABX-across 20.6 #5 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Speech Recognition Libri-Light test-other S6000h-n42-τ2 → 0.1 ABX-within 12.05 #5 of 5 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

BiLSTMGumbel SoftmaxLSTMSigmoid ActivationTanh Activation

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