Papers › How to Reduce Change Detection to Semantic Segmentation

How to Reduce Change Detection to Semantic Segmentation

15 Jun 2022arXiv:2206.07557archive 2025-07-28

Guo-Hua Wang, Bin-Bin Gao, Chengjie Wang

Change detection (CD) aims to identify changes that occur in an image pair taken different times. Prior methods devise specific networks from scratch to predict change masks in pixel-level, and struggle with general segmentation problems. In this paper, we propose a new paradigm that reduces CD to semantic segmentation which means tailoring an existing and powerful semantic segmentation network to solve CD. This new paradigm conveniently enjoys the mainstream semantic segmentation techniques to deal with general segmentation problems in CD. Hence we can concentrate on studying how to detect changes. We propose a novel and importance insight that different change types exist in CD and they should be learned separately. Based on it, we devise a module named MTF to extract the change information and fuse temporal features. MTF enjoys high interpretability and reveals the essential characteristic of CD. And most segmentation networks can be adapted to solve the CD problems with our MTF module. Finally, we propose C-3PO, a network to detect changes at pixel-level. C-3PO achieves state-of-the-art performance without bells and whistles. It is simple but effective and can be considered as a new baseline in this field. Our code is at https://github.com/DoctorKey/C-3PO.

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pad_if_smaller DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/dataset/transforms.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 452475fb6da97402 · report
CD_metric_torch DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 7d3159d84b4bb2be · report
aux_criterion DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/loss.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 75ac6f5c4d65cc2a · report
cat_list DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 216976e96513d2f2 · report
collate_fn DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 64f687d83732c2ca · report
get_channels DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/model/Backbone.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · b15c394b3c1fc0fa · report
get_dataset_path DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/dataset/path_config.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 68cd081c29e0536d · report
get_logger DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/log.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 79c6f92043597ca3 · report
get_loss DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/loss.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 34d7d1bc44de2166 · report
proc_image DoctorKey/C-3PO/src/dataset/transforms.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · b97d4b5f521cf220 · report

Tasks

Change DetectionScene Change DetectionSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Change Detection ChangeSim C-3PO Category mIoU 27.8 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Change Detection PCD C-3PO F1 score 0.83 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Scene Change Detection ChangeSim C-3PO Category mIoU 27.8 #1 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Scene Change Detection PCD C-3PO (VGG-16) F1-score 0.830 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Scene Change Detection PCD C-3PO (ResNet-18) F1-score 0.824 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Scene Change Detection VL-CMU-CD C-3PO (VGG-16) F1-score 0.800 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Scene Change Detection VL-CMU-CD C-3PO (ResNet-18) F1-score 0.794 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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