Papers › Large Scale Holistic Video Understanding

Large Scale Holistic Video Understanding

25 Apr 2019ECCV 2020 8arXiv:1904.11451archive 2025-07-28

Ali Diba, Mohsen Fayyaz, Vivek Sharma, Manohar Paluri, Jurgen Gall, Rainer Stiefelhagen, Luc van Gool

Video recognition has been advanced in recent years by benchmarks with rich annotations. However, research is still mainly limited to human action or sports recognition - focusing on a highly specific video understanding task and thus leaving a significant gap towards describing the overall content of a video. We fill this gap by presenting a large-scale "Holistic Video Understanding Dataset"~(HVU). HVU is organized hierarchically in a semantic taxonomy that focuses on multi-label and multi-task video understanding as a comprehensive problem that encompasses the recognition of multiple semantic aspects in the dynamic scene. HVU contains approx.~572k videos in total with 9 million annotations for training, validation, and test set spanning over 3142 labels. HVU encompasses semantic aspects defined on categories of scenes, objects, actions, events, attributes, and concepts which naturally captures the real-world scenarios. We demonstrate the generalization capability of HVU on three challenging tasks: 1.) Video classification, 2.) Video captioning and 3.) Video clustering tasks. In particular for video classification, we introduce a new spatio-temporal deep neural network architecture called "Holistic Appearance and Temporal Network"~(HATNet) that builds on fusing 2D and 3D architectures into one by combining intermediate representations of appearance and temporal cues. HATNet focuses on the multi-label and multi-task learning problem and is trained in an end-to-end manner. Via our experiments, we validate the idea that holistic representation learning is complementary, and can play a key role in enabling many real-world applications.

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Tasks

Action ClassificationAction RecognitionMulti-Task LearningRepresentation LearningTemporal Action LocalizationVideo CaptioningVideo ClassificationVideo RecognitionVideo Understanding

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

HVU

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Action Classification Kinetics-400 HATNet (32 frames) Acc@1 77.6 #136 of 207 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition HMDB-51 HATNet (32 frames) Average accuracy of 3 splits 76.5 #35 of 77 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition UCF101 HATNet (32 frames) 3-fold Accuracy 97.8 #14 of 91 Archive leaderboard report

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