Papers › HiMODE: A Hybrid Monocular Omnidirectional Depth Estimation Model

HiMODE: A Hybrid Monocular Omnidirectional Depth Estimation Model

11 Apr 2022arXiv:2204.05007archive 2025-07-28

Masum Shah Junayed, Arezoo Sadeghzadeh, Md Baharul Islam, Lai-Kuan Wong, Tarkan Aydin

Monocular omnidirectional depth estimation is receiving considerable research attention due to its broad applications for sensing 360{\deg} surroundings. Existing approaches in this field suffer from limitations in recovering small object details and data lost during the ground-truth depth map acquisition. In this paper, a novel monocular omnidirectional depth estimation model, namely HiMODE is proposed based on a hybrid CNN+Transformer (encoder-decoder) architecture whose modules are efficiently designed to mitigate distortion and computational cost, without performance degradation. Firstly, we design a feature pyramid network based on the HNet block to extract high-resolution features near the edges. The performance is further improved, benefiting from a self and cross attention layer and spatial/temporal patches in the Transformer encoder and decoder, respectively. Besides, a spatial residual block is employed to reduce the number of parameters. By jointly passing the deep features extracted from an input image at each backbone block, along with the raw depth maps predicted by the transformer encoder-decoder, through a context adjustment layer, our model can produce resulting depth maps with better visual quality than the ground-truth. Comprehensive ablation studies demonstrate the significance of each individual module. Extensive experiments conducted on three datasets; Stanford3D, Matterport3D, and SunCG, demonstrate that HiMODE can achieve state-of-the-art performance for 360{\deg} monocular depth estimation.

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Tasks

DecoderDepth EstimationMonocular Depth Estimationmodel

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Depth Estimation Stanford2D3D Panoramic HiMODE RMSE 0.2619 #1 of 18 Archive leaderboard report
Depth Estimation Stanford2D3D Panoramic HiMODE absolute relative error 0.0532 #1 of 18 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEBatch NormalizationConvolutionDense ConnectionsDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerReLUResidual BlockResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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