Papers › Hierarchical LoG Bayesian Neural Network for Enhanced Aorta Segmentation

Hierarchical LoG Bayesian Neural Network for Enhanced Aorta Segmentation

18 Jan 2025arXiv:2501.10615archive 2025-07-28

Delin An, Pan Du, Pengfei Gu, Jian-Xun Wang, Chaoli Wang

Accurate segmentation of the aorta and its associated arch branches is crucial for diagnosing aortic diseases. While deep learning techniques have significantly improved aorta segmentation, they remain challenging due to the intricate multiscale structure and the complexity of the surrounding tissues. This paper presents a novel approach for enhancing aorta segmentation using a Bayesian neural network-based hierarchical Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) model. Our model consists of a 3D U-Net stream and a hierarchical LoG stream: the former provides an initial aorta segmentation, and the latter enhances blood vessel detection across varying scales by learning suitable LoG kernels, enabling self-adaptive handling of different parts of the aorta vessels with significant scale differences. We employ a Bayesian method to parameterize the LoG stream and provide confidence intervals for the segmentation results, ensuring robustness and reliability of the prediction for vascular medical image analysts. Experimental results show that our model can accurately segment main and supra-aortic vessels, yielding at least a 3% gain in the Dice coefficient over state-of-the-art methods across multiple volumes drawn from two aorta datasets, and can provide reliable confidence intervals for different parts of the aorta. The code is available at https://github.com/adlsn/LoGBNet.

PaperPDFCode

Code

adlsn/logbnet officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

SegmentationVessel Detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Concatenated Skip ConnectionConvolutionMax PoolingReLUU-Net

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections