Papers › HEBO Pushing The Limits of Sample-Efficient Hyperparameter Optimisation

HEBO Pushing The Limits of Sample-Efficient Hyperparameter Optimisation

7 Dec 2020arXiv:2012.03826archive 2025-07-28

Alexander I. Cowen-Rivers, Wenlong Lyu, Rasul Tutunov, Zhi Wang, Antoine Grosnit, Ryan Rhys Griffiths, Alexandre Max Maraval, Hao Jianye, Jun Wang, Jan Peters, Haitham Bou Ammar

In this work we rigorously analyse assumptions inherent to black-box optimisation hyper-parameter tuning tasks. Our results on the Bayesmark benchmark indicate that heteroscedasticity and non-stationarity pose significant challenges for black-box optimisers. Based on these findings, we propose a Heteroscedastic and Evolutionary Bayesian Optimisation solver (HEBO). HEBO performs non-linear input and output warping, admits exact marginal log-likelihood optimisation and is robust to the values of learned parameters. We demonstrate HEBO's empirical efficacy on the NeurIPS 2020 Black-Box Optimisation challenge, where HEBO placed first. Upon further analysis, we observe that HEBO significantly outperforms existing black-box optimisers on 108 machine learning hyperparameter tuning tasks comprising the Bayesmark benchmark. Our findings indicate that the majority of hyper-parameter tuning tasks exhibit heteroscedasticity and non-stationarity, multi-objective acquisition ensembles with Pareto front solutions improve queried configurations, and robust acquisition maximisers afford empirical advantages relative to their non-robust counterparts. We hope these findings may serve as guiding principles for practitioners of Bayesian optimisation. All code is made available at https://github.com/huawei-noah/HEBO.

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BIG-bench Machine LearningBayesian OptimisationHyperparameter Optimization

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Hyperparameter Optimization Bayesmark HEBO Mean 100.117 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Hyperparameter Optimization Bayesmark TURBO Mean 97.951 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

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