Papers › HeadlineCause: A Dataset of News Headlines for Detecting Causalities

HeadlineCause: A Dataset of News Headlines for Detecting Causalities

28 Aug 2021LREC 2022 6arXiv:2108.12626archive 2025-07-28

Ilya Gusev, Alexey Tikhonov

Detecting implicit causal relations in texts is a task that requires both common sense and world knowledge. Existing datasets are focused either on commonsense causal reasoning or explicit causal relations. In this work, we present HeadlineCause, a dataset for detecting implicit causal relations between pairs of news headlines. The dataset includes over 5000 headline pairs from English news and over 9000 headline pairs from Russian news labeled through crowdsourcing. The pairs vary from totally unrelated or belonging to the same general topic to the ones including causation and refutation relations. We also present a set of models and experiments that demonstrates the dataset validity, including a multilingual XLM-RoBERTa based model for causality detection and a GPT-2 based model for possible effects prediction.

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Common Sense ReasoningCommonsense Causal ReasoningWorld Knowledge

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HeadlineCause

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AdamAttentionAttention DropoutBPECosine AnnealingDense ConnectionsDiscriminative Fine-TuningDropoutGPT-2Layer NormalizationLinear LayerLinear Warmup With Cosine AnnealingMulti-Head AttentionResidual ConnectionSoftmaxWeight Decay

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