Papers › Harnessing Dataset Cartography for Improved Compositional Generalization in Transformers

Harnessing Dataset Cartography for Improved Compositional Generalization in Transformers

18 Oct 2023arXiv:2310.12118archive 2025-07-28

Osman Batur İnce, Tanin Zeraati, Semih Yagcioglu, Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh, Erkut Erdem, Aykut Erdem

Neural networks have revolutionized language modeling and excelled in various downstream tasks. However, the extent to which these models achieve compositional generalization comparable to human cognitive abilities remains a topic of debate. While existing approaches in the field have mainly focused on novel architectures and alternative learning paradigms, we introduce a pioneering method harnessing the power of dataset cartography (Swayamdipta et al., 2020). By strategically identifying a subset of compositional generalization data using this approach, we achieve a remarkable improvement in model accuracy, yielding enhancements of up to 10% on CFQ and COGS datasets. Notably, our technique incorporates dataset cartography as a curriculum learning criterion, eliminating the need for hyperparameter tuning while consistently achieving superior performance. Our findings highlight the untapped potential of dataset cartography in unleashing the full capabilities of compositional generalization within Transformer models. Our code is available at https://github.com/cyberiada/cartography-for-compositionality.

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Language ModelingLanguage Modelling

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Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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