Papers › Global-to-Local Modeling for Video-based 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation

Global-to-Local Modeling for Video-based 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation

26 Mar 2023CVPR 2023 1arXiv:2303.14747archive 2025-07-28

Xiaolong Shen, Zongxin Yang, Xiaohan Wang, Jianxin Ma, Chang Zhou, Yi Yang

Video-based 3D human pose and shape estimations are evaluated by intra-frame accuracy and inter-frame smoothness. Although these two metrics are responsible for different ranges of temporal consistency, existing state-of-the-art methods treat them as a unified problem and use monotonous modeling structures (e.g., RNN or attention-based block) to design their networks. However, using a single kind of modeling structure is difficult to balance the learning of short-term and long-term temporal correlations, and may bias the network to one of them, leading to undesirable predictions like global location shift, temporal inconsistency, and insufficient local details. To solve these problems, we propose to structurally decouple the modeling of long-term and short-term correlations in an end-to-end framework, Global-to-Local Transformer (GLoT). First, a global transformer is introduced with a Masked Pose and Shape Estimation strategy for long-term modeling. The strategy stimulates the global transformer to learn more inter-frame correlations by randomly masking the features of several frames. Second, a local transformer is responsible for exploiting local details on the human mesh and interacting with the global transformer by leveraging cross-attention. Moreover, a Hierarchical Spatial Correlation Regressor is further introduced to refine intra-frame estimations by decoupled global-local representation and implicit kinematic constraints. Our GLoT surpasses previous state-of-the-art methods with the lowest model parameters on popular benchmarks, i.e., 3DPW, MPI-INF-3DHP, and Human3.6M. Codes are available at https://github.com/sxl142/GLoT.

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Code

sxl142/glot officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

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Tasks

3D Human Pose Estimation3D human pose and shape estimation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Human Pose Estimation 3DPW GLoT Acceleration Error 6.6 #42 of 119 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation 3DPW GLoT MPJPE 80.7 #42 of 119 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation 3DPW GLoT MPVPE 96.3 #42 of 119 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation 3DPW GLoT PA-MPJPE 50.6 #42 of 119 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation MPI-INF-3DHP GLoT Acceleration Error 7.9 #52 of 108 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation MPI-INF-3DHP GLoT MPJPE 93.9 #52 of 108 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation MPI-INF-3DHP GLoT PA-MPJPE 61.5 #52 of 108 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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