Papers › Global Layers: Non-IID Tabular Federated Learning

Global Layers: Non-IID Tabular Federated Learning

29 May 2023arXiv:2305.19290archive 2025-07-28

Yazan Obeidi

Data heterogeneity between clients remains a key challenge in Federated Learning (FL), particularly in the case of tabular data. This work presents Global Layers (GL), a novel partial model personalization method robust in the presence of joint distribution P(X,Y) shift and mixed input/output spaces X ×Y across clients. To the best of our knowledge, GL is the first method capable of supporting both client-exclusive features and classes. We introduce two new benchmark experiments for tabular FL naturally partitioned from existing real world datasets: i) UCI Covertype split into 4 clients by "wilderness area" feature, and ii) UCI Heart Disease, SAHeart, UCI Heart Failure, each as clients. Empirical results in these experiments in the full-participant setting show that GL achieves better outcomes than Federated Averaging (FedAvg) and local-only training, with some clients even performing better than their centralized baseline.

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