Papers › Gimme Signals: Discriminative signal encoding for multimodal activity recognition

Gimme Signals: Discriminative signal encoding for multimodal activity recognition

13 Mar 2020arXiv:2003.06156archive 2025-07-28

Raphael Memmesheimer, Nick Theisen, Dietrich Paulus

We present a simple, yet effective and flexible method for action recognition supporting multiple sensor modalities. Multivariate signal sequences are encoded in an image and are then classified using a recently proposed EfficientNet CNN architecture. Our focus was to find an approach that generalizes well across different sensor modalities without specific adaptions while still achieving good results. We apply our method to 4 action recognition datasets containing skeleton sequences, inertial and motion capturing measurements as well as \wifi fingerprints that range up to 120 action classes. Our method defines the current best CNN-based approach on the NTU RGB+D 120 dataset, lifts the state of the art on the ARIL Wi-Fi dataset by +6.78%, improves the UTD-MHAD inertial baseline by +14.4%, the UTD-MHAD skeleton baseline by 1.13% and achieves 96.11% on the Simitate motion capturing data (80/20 split). We further demonstrate experiments on both, modality fusion on a signal level and signal reduction to prevent the representation from overloading.

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airglow/gimme_signals_action_recognition officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Action RecognitionActivity RecognitionMultimodal Activity RecognitionSkeleton Based Action Recognition

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Action Recognition NTU RGB+D 120 Gimme Signals (AIS) Accuracy (Cross-Setup) 70.8 #18 of 21 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition NTU RGB+D 120 Gimme Signals (AIS) Accuracy (Cross-Subject) 71.59 #18 of 21 Archive leaderboard report
Multimodal Activity Recognition UTD-MHAD Gimme Signals (Skeleton, AIS) Accuracy (CS) 93.33 #2 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Skeleton Based Action Recognition NTU RGB+D 120 Gimme Signals (Skeleton, AIS) Accuracy (Cross-Setup) 71.6% #66 of 83 Archive leaderboard report
Skeleton Based Action Recognition NTU RGB+D 120 Gimme Signals (Skeleton, AIS) Accuracy (Cross-Subject) 70.8% #66 of 83 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

1x1 ConvolutionAverage PoolingBatch NormalizationConvolutionDense ConnectionsDepthwise ConvolutionDepthwise Separable ConvolutionDropoutEfficientNetInverted Residual BlockPointwise ConvolutionRMSPropReLUSigmoid ActivationSqueeze-and-Excitation Block

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