Papers › Generalization Bounds via Conditional f-Information

Generalization Bounds via Conditional f-Information

30 Oct 2024arXiv:2410.22887archive 2025-07-28

Ziqiao Wang, Yongyi Mao

In this work, we introduce novel information-theoretic generalization bounds using the conditional f-information framework, an extension of the traditional conditional mutual information (MI) framework. We provide a generic approach to derive generalization bounds via f-information in the supersample setting, applicable to both bounded and unbounded loss functions. Unlike previous MI-based bounds, our proof strategy does not rely on upper bounding the cumulant-generating function (CGF) in the variational formula of MI. Instead, we set the CGF or its upper bound to zero by carefully selecting the measurable function invoked in the variational formula. Although some of our techniques are partially inspired by recent advances in the coin-betting framework (e.g., Jang et al. (2023)), our results are independent of any previous findings from regret guarantees of online gambling algorithms. Additionally, our newly derived MI-based bound recovers many previous results and improves our understanding of their potential limitations. Finally, we empirically compare various f-information measures for generalization, demonstrating the improvement of our new bounds over the previous bounds.

PaperPDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2410.22887")

Code

Syntology Ran 5 of 5 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 0 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 2 ran · honoured contract; 2 ran · our draft was wrong; 1 ran · fixture could not drive it.

By repository: official repository: 5 samples from 1 repository, 5 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

5 samples harvested; 5 ran; 2 honoured the contract we drafted; 0 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

2ran · honoured contract
2ran · our draft was wrong
1ran · fixture could not drive it

Licence: 5 of the 5 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from ziqiaowanggeothe/conditional-f-information-bound. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

cifar_resnet50_ld_schedule ziqiaowanggeothe/conditional-f-information-bound/scripts/fcmi_train_classifier.py official repository ran · honoured contract fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · db64abb644176531 · report
compute_error ziqiaowanggeothe/conditional-f-information-bound/fcmi_parse_results.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it no licence file found · pointer only · f1e8556c82281e71 · report
discrete_mi_est ZiqiaoWangGeothe/Conditional-f-Information-Bound/modules/bound_utils.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong no licence file found · pointer only · ab716744c977f474 · report
estimate_fcmi_bound_classification ZiqiaoWangGeothe/Conditional-f-Information-Bound/modules/bound_utils.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · e3d10ba79eb18471 · report
mnist_ld_schedule ziqiaowanggeothe/conditional-f-information-bound/scripts/fcmi_train_classifier.py official repository ran · honoured contract fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · 32ebe92e287f1e8c · report

Tasks

Generalization Bounds

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

SET

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections