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From Text Segmentation to Smart Chaptering: A Novel Benchmark for Structuring Video Transcriptions

27 Feb 2024arXiv:2402.17633archive 2025-07-28

Fabian Retkowski, Alexander Waibel

Text segmentation is a fundamental task in natural language processing, where documents are split into contiguous sections. However, prior research in this area has been constrained by limited datasets, which are either small in scale, synthesized, or only contain well-structured documents. In this paper, we address these limitations by introducing a novel benchmark YTSeg focusing on spoken content that is inherently more unstructured and both topically and structurally diverse. As part of this work, we introduce an efficient hierarchical segmentation model MiniSeg, that outperforms state-of-the-art baselines. Lastly, we expand the notion of text segmentation to a more practical "smart chaptering" task that involves the segmentation of unstructured content, the generation of meaningful segment titles, and a potential real-time application of the models.

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Tasks

Headline GenerationSegmentationText Segmentation

Datasets

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YTSeg

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Headline Generation YTSeg BART (no context) BARTScore -4.21 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Headline Generation YTSeg BART (previous titles) BARTScore -3.87 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

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