Papers › From Knowledge to Noise: CTIM-Rover and the Pitfalls of Episodic Memory in Software...

From Knowledge to Noise: CTIM-Rover and the Pitfalls of Episodic Memory in Software Engineering Agents

29 May 2025arXiv:2505.23422archive 2025-07-28

Tobias Lindenbauer, Georg Groh, Hinrich Schütze

We introduce CTIM-Rover, an AI agent for Software Engineering (SE) built on top of AutoCodeRover (Zhang et al., 2024) that extends agentic reasoning frameworks with an episodic memory, more specifically, a general and repository-level Cross-Task-Instance Memory (CTIM). While existing open-source SE agents mostly rely on ReAct (Yao et al., 2023b), Reflexion (Shinn et al., 2023), or Code-Act (Wang et al., 2024), all of these reasoning and planning frameworks inefficiently discard their long-term memory after a single task instance. As repository-level understanding is pivotal for identifying all locations requiring a patch for fixing a bug, we hypothesize that SE is particularly well positioned to benefit from CTIM. For this, we build on the Experiential Learning (EL) approach ExpeL (Zhao et al., 2024), proposing a Mixture-Of-Experts (MoEs) inspired approach to create both a general-purpose and repository-level CTIM. We find that CTIM-Rover does not outperform AutoCodeRover in any configuration and thus conclude that neither ExpeL nor DoT-Bank (Lingam et al., 2024) scale to real-world SE problems. Our analysis indicates noise introduced by distracting CTIM items or exemplar trajectories as the likely source of the performance degradation.

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update_costs liqs-v2/ctim-rover/ctim-rover-scripts/knowledge_distiller.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong licence not identified · pointer only · 787766420c613ab4 · report
prompt_o1_model_with liqs-v2/ctim-rover/ctim-rover-scripts/knowledge_distiller.py official repository unverified licence not identified · pointer only · 067a62c96c1c5542 · report
prompt_sonnet_37_model_with liqs-v2/ctim-rover/ctim-rover-scripts/knowledge_distiller.py official repository unverified licence not identified · pointer only · fd9fbbe2c68337a6 · report

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