Papers › Few-shot Named Entity Recognition with Self-describing Networks

Few-shot Named Entity Recognition with Self-describing Networks

23 Mar 2022ACL 2022 5arXiv:2203.12252archive 2025-07-28

Jiawei Chen, Qing Liu, Hongyu Lin, Xianpei Han, Le Sun

Few-shot NER needs to effectively capture information from limited instances and transfer useful knowledge from external resources. In this paper, we propose a self-describing mechanism for few-shot NER, which can effectively leverage illustrative instances and precisely transfer knowledge from external resources by describing both entity types and mentions using a universal concept set. Specifically, we design Self-describing Networks (SDNet), a Seq2Seq generation model which can universally describe mentions using concepts, automatically map novel entity types to concepts, and adaptively recognize entities on-demand. We pre-train SDNet with large-scale corpus, and conduct experiments on 8 benchmarks from different domains. Experiments show that SDNet achieves competitive performances on all benchmarks and achieves the new state-of-the-art on 6 benchmarks, which demonstrates its effectiveness and robustness.

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chen700564/sdnet officialmentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Few-shot NERNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)

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Methods

LSTMSeq2SeqSigmoid ActivationTanh Activation

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