Papers › Feature Selection for Survival Analysis with Competing Risks using Deep Learning

Feature Selection for Survival Analysis with Competing Risks using Deep Learning

22 Nov 2018arXiv:1811.09317archive 2025-07-28

Carl Rietschel, Jinsung Yoon, Mihaela van der Schaar

Deep learning models for survival analysis have gained significant attention in the literature, but they suffer from severe performance deficits when the dataset contains many irrelevant features. We give empirical evidence for this problem in real-world medical settings using the state-of-the-art model DeepHit. Furthermore, we develop methods to improve the deep learning model through novel approaches to feature selection in survival analysis. We propose filter methods for hard feature selection and a neural network architecture that weights features for soft feature selection. Our experiments on two real-world medical datasets demonstrate that substantial performance improvements against the original models are achievable.

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Deep LearningSurvival Analysisfeature selection

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