Papers › FaceFormer: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Transformers

FaceFormer: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Transformers

10 Dec 2021CVPR 2022 1arXiv:2112.05329archive 2025-07-28

Yingruo Fan, Zhaojiang Lin, Jun Saito, Wenping Wang, Taku Komura

Speech-driven 3D facial animation is challenging due to the complex geometry of human faces and the limited availability of 3D audio-visual data. Prior works typically focus on learning phoneme-level features of short audio windows with limited context, occasionally resulting in inaccurate lip movements. To tackle this limitation, we propose a Transformer-based autoregressive model, FaceFormer, which encodes the long-term audio context and autoregressively predicts a sequence of animated 3D face meshes. To cope with the data scarcity issue, we integrate the self-supervised pre-trained speech representations. Also, we devise two biased attention mechanisms well suited to this specific task, including the biased cross-modal multi-head (MH) attention and the biased causal MH self-attention with a periodic positional encoding strategy. The former effectively aligns the audio-motion modalities, whereas the latter offers abilities to generalize to longer audio sequences. Extensive experiments and a perceptual user study show that our approach outperforms the existing state-of-the-arts. The code will be made available.

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EvelynFan/FaceFormer officialmentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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enc_dec_mask EvelynFan/FaceFormer/faceformer.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · d7523a5532d72598 · report
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load_data EvelynFan/FaceFormer/vocaset/process_voca_data.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 4661f90ac3060cd4 · report

Tasks

3D Face Animation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Face Animation BEAT2 FaceFormer MSE 7.787 #2 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
3D Face Animation Biwi 3D Audiovisual Corpus of Affective Communication - B3D(AC)^2 FaceFormer FDD 4.6408 #5 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
3D Face Animation Biwi 3D Audiovisual Corpus of Affective Communication - B3D(AC)^2 FaceFormer Lip Vertex Error 5.3077 #5 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
3D Face Animation VOCASET FaceFormer Lip Vertex Error 5.3742 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

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