Papers › Evaluating Sparse Interpretable Word Embeddings for Biomedical Domain

Evaluating Sparse Interpretable Word Embeddings for Biomedical Domain

11 May 2020arXiv:2005.05114archive 2025-07-28

Mohammad Amin Samadi, Mohammad Sadegh Akhondzadeh, Sayed Jalal Zahabi, Mohammad Hossein Manshaei, Zeinab Maleki, Payman Adibi

Word embeddings have found their way into a wide range of natural language processing tasks including those in the biomedical domain. While these vector representations successfully capture semantic and syntactic word relations, hidden patterns and trends in the data, they fail to offer interpretability. Interpretability is a key means to justification which is an integral part when it comes to biomedical applications. We present an inclusive study on interpretability of word embeddings in the medical domain, focusing on the role of sparse methods. Qualitative and quantitative measurements and metrics for interpretability of word vector representations are provided. For the quantitative evaluation, we introduce an extensive categorized dataset that can be used to quantify interpretability based on category theory. Intrinsic and extrinsic evaluation of the studied methods are also presented. As for the latter, we propose datasets which can be utilized for effective extrinsic evaluation of word vectors in the biomedical domain. Based on our experiments, it is seen that sparse word vectors show far more interpretability while preserving the performance of their original vectors in downstream tasks.

PaperPDFCode

Code

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Word Embeddings

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Interpretability

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections