Papers › EVA-CLIP-18B: Scaling CLIP to 18 Billion Parameters

EVA-CLIP-18B: Scaling CLIP to 18 Billion Parameters

6 Feb 2024arXiv:2402.04252archive 2025-07-28

Quan Sun, Jinsheng Wang, Qiying Yu, Yufeng Cui, Fan Zhang, Xiaosong Zhang, Xinlong Wang

Scaling up contrastive language-image pretraining (CLIP) is critical for empowering both vision and multimodal models. We present EVA-CLIP-18B, the largest and most powerful open-source CLIP model to date, with 18-billion parameters. With only 6-billion training samples seen, EVA-CLIP-18B achieves an exceptional 80.7% zero-shot top-1 accuracy averaged across 27 widely recognized image classification benchmarks, outperforming its forerunner EVA-CLIP (5-billion parameters) and other open-source CLIP models by a large margin. Remarkably, we observe a consistent performance improvement with the model size scaling of EVA-CLIP, despite maintaining a constant training dataset of 2-billion image-text pairs from LAION-2B and COYO-700M. This dataset is openly available and much smaller than the in-house datasets (e.g., DFN-5B, WebLI-10B) employed in other state-of-the-art CLIP models. EVA-CLIP-18B demonstrates the potential of EVA-style weak-to-strong visual model scaling. With our model weights made publicly available, we hope to facilitate future research in vision and multimodal foundation models.

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get_loss_scale_for_deepspeed baaivision/EVA/EVA-01/eva/engine_for_finetuning.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 39be51ada5136386 · report
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get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid baaivision/EVA/EVA-01/eva/modeling_mae_pretrain.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 12035a2f77d8016c · report
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Tasks

Image ClassificationZero-Shot Transfer Image Classificationimage-classification

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification Food-101 EVA-CLIP-18B Top 1 Accuracy 95.8 #2 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification ImageNet EVA-CLIP-18B Accuracy (Private) 83.8 #9 of 23 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification ImageNet V2 EVA-CLIP-18B Accuracy (Private) 77.9 #7 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification ImageNet-A EVA-CLIP-18B Accuracy (Private) 87.3 #4 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification ImageNet-R EVA-CLIP-18B Accuracy 95.7 #6 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification ImageNet-Sketch EVA-CLIP-18B Accuracy (Private) 74.7 #4 of 7 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification ObjectNet EVA-CLIP-18B Accuracy (Private) 82.2 #4 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Transfer Image Classification SUN EVA-CLIP-18B Accuracy 77.7 #1 of 3 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

CLIP

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