Papers › ENTER: Event Based Interpretable Reasoning for VideoQA

ENTER: Event Based Interpretable Reasoning for VideoQA

24 Jan 2025arXiv:2501.14194archive 2025-07-28

Hammad Ayyubi, Junzhang Liu, Ali Asgarov, Zaber Ibn Abdul Hakim, Najibul Haque Sarker, Zhecan Wang, Chia-Wei Tang, Hani AlOmari, Md. Atabuzzaman, Xudong Lin, Naveen Reddy Dyava, Shih-Fu Chang, Chris Thomas

In this paper, we present ENTER, an interpretable Video Question Answering (VideoQA) system based on event graphs. Event graphs convert videos into graphical representations, where video events form the nodes and event-event relationships (temporal/causal/hierarchical) form the edges. This structured representation offers many benefits: 1) Interpretable VideoQA via generated code that parses event-graph; 2) Incorporation of contextual visual information in the reasoning process (code generation) via event graphs; 3) Robust VideoQA via Hierarchical Iterative Update of the event graphs. Existing interpretable VideoQA systems are often top-down, disregarding low-level visual information in the reasoning plan generation, and are brittle. While bottom-up approaches produce responses from visual data, they lack interpretability. Experimental results on NExT-QA, IntentQA, and EgoSchema demonstrate that not only does our method outperform existing top-down approaches while obtaining competitive performance against bottom-up approaches, but more importantly, offers superior interpretability and explainability in the reasoning process.

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Tasks

Code GenerationQuestion AnsweringVideo Question AnsweringZero-Shot Video Question Answer

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Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Zero-Shot Video Question Answer IntentQA ENTER Accuracy 71.5 #1 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Zero-Shot Video Question Answer NExT-QA ENTER Accuracy 75.1 #4 of 27 Archive leaderboard report

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