Papers › Ensemble Learning for Spectral Clustering

Ensemble Learning for Spectral Clustering

20 Nov 2020archive 2025-07-28

Hongmin Li, Xiucai Ye, Akira Imakura, Tetsuya Sakurai

Ensemble clustering has attracted much attention in machine learning and data mining for the high performance in the task of clustering. Spectral clustering is one of the most popular clustering methods and has superior performance compared with the traditional clustering methods. Existing ensemble clustering methods usually directly use the clustering results of the base clustering algorithms for ensemble learning, which cannot make good use of the intrinsic data structures explored by the graph Laplacians in spectral clustering, thus cannot obtain the desired clustering result. In this paper, we propose a new ensemble learning method for spectral clustering-based clustering algorithms. Instead of directly using the clustering results obtained from each base spectral clustering algorithm, the proposed method learns a robust presentation of graph Laplacian by ensemble learning from the spectral embedding of each base spectral clustering algorithm. Finally, the proposed method applies k-means on the spectral embedding obtain from the learned graph Laplacian to get clusters. Experimental results on both synthetic and real-world datasets show that the proposed method outperforms other existing ensemble clustering methods.

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Tasks

ClusteringEnsemble LearningImage/Document Clustering

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

iriswarpPIE10P

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Image/Document Clustering BA ELSC Accuracy (%) 51.8 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Image/Document Clustering JAFFE ELSC Accuracy (%) 98.6 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Image/Document Clustering Wine ELSC Accuracy (%) 75.8 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Image/Document Clustering australian ELSC Accuracy (%) 70.9 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Image/Document Clustering iris ELSC Accuracy (%) 97.7 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Image/Document Clustering pixraw10P ELSC Accuracy (%) 96.0 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Image/Document Clustering warpPIE10P ELSC Accuracy (%) 53.4 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Introduced by this paper: Ensemble Clustering

Ensemble ClusteringSpectral Clustering

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