Papers › Enhanced Training of Query-Based Object Detection via Selective Query Recollection

Enhanced Training of Query-Based Object Detection via Selective Query Recollection

15 Dec 2022CVPR 2023 1arXiv:2212.07593archive 2025-07-28

Fangyi Chen, Han Zhang, Kai Hu, Yu-Kai Huang, Chenchen Zhu, Marios Savvides

This paper investigates a phenomenon where query-based object detectors mispredict at the last decoding stage while predicting correctly at an intermediate stage. We review the training process and attribute the overlooked phenomenon to two limitations: lack of training emphasis and cascading errors from decoding sequence. We design and present Selective Query Recollection (SQR), a simple and effective training strategy for query-based object detectors. It cumulatively collects intermediate queries as decoding stages go deeper and selectively forwards the queries to the downstream stages aside from the sequential structure. Such-wise, SQR places training emphasis on later stages and allows later stages to work with intermediate queries from earlier stages directly. SQR can be easily plugged into various query-based object detectors and significantly enhances their performance while leaving the inference pipeline unchanged. As a result, we apply SQR on Adamixer, DAB-DETR, and Deformable-DETR across various settings (backbone, number of queries, schedule) and consistently brings 1.4-2.8 AP improvement.

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fangyi-chen/sqr officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
IDEA-Research/detrex officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

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AttributeObjectObject Detectionobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Object Detection COCO 2017 val SQR-Adamixer-R101 AP 49.8 #17 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection COCO 2017 val SQR-Adamixer-R50 AP 48.9 #20 of 33 Archive leaderboard report

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