Papers › End-to-End Learning of Motion Representation for Video Understanding

End-to-End Learning of Motion Representation for Video Understanding

2 Apr 2018CVPR 2018 6arXiv:1804.00413archive 2025-07-28

Lijie Fan, Wenbing Huang, Chuang Gan, Stefano Ermon, Boqing Gong, Junzhou Huang

Despite the recent success of end-to-end learned representations, hand-crafted optical flow features are still widely used in video analysis tasks. To fill this gap, we propose TVNet, a novel end-to-end trainable neural network, to learn optical-flow-like features from data. TVNet subsumes a specific optical flow solver, the TV-L1 method, and is initialized by unfolding its optimization iterations as neural layers. TVNet can therefore be used directly without any extra learning. Moreover, it can be naturally concatenated with other task-specific networks to formulate an end-to-end architecture, thus making our method more efficient than current multi-stage approaches by avoiding the need to pre-compute and store features on disk. Finally, the parameters of the TVNet can be further fine-tuned by end-to-end training. This enables TVNet to learn richer and task-specific patterns beyond exact optical flow. Extensive experiments on two action recognition benchmarks verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Our TVNet achieves better accuracies than all compared methods, while being competitive with the fastest counterpart in terms of features extraction time.

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batch_transformer LijieFan/tvnet/spatial_transformer.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 63d1fd8578d2748b · report
transformer LijieFan/tvnet/spatial_transformer.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 51842b06389ec6fa · report

Tasks

Action RecognitionOptical Flow EstimationVideo Understanding

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Action Recognition HMDB-51 TVNet+IDT Average accuracy of 3 splits 72.6 #47 of 77 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition UCF101 TVNet+IDT 3-fold Accuracy 95.4 #45 of 91 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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