Papers › Legislator Representation Learning with Social Context and Expert Knowledge

Legislator Representation Learning with Social Context and Expert Knowledge

9 Aug 2021arXiv:2108.03881archive 2025-07-28

Shangbin Feng, Zhaoxuan Tan, Zilong Chen, Peisheng Yu, Qinghua Zheng, Xiaojun Chang, Minnan Luo

Modeling the ideological perspectives of political actors is an essential task in computational political science with applications in many downstream tasks. Existing approaches are generally limited to textual data and voting records, while they neglect the rich social context and valuable expert knowledge for holistic evaluation. In this paper, we propose a representation learning framework of political actors that jointly leverages social context and expert knowledge. Specifically, we retrieve and extract factual statements about legislators to leverage social context information. We then construct a heterogeneous information network to incorporate social context and use relational graph neural networks to learn legislator representations. Finally, we train our model with three objectives to align representation learning with expert knowledge, model ideological stance consistency, and simulate the echo chamber phenomenon. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our learned representations successfully advance the state-of-the-art in three downstream tasks. Further analysis proves the correlation between learned legislator representations and various socio-political factors, as well as bearing out the necessity of social context and expert knowledge in modeling political actors.

PaperPDFCode

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

Code

BunsenFeng/entity_stance_prediction mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Representation LearningStance Detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Graph Convolutional Networks

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections