Papers › Embedding Complexity In the Data Representation Instead of In the Model: A Case Study...

Embedding Complexity In the Data Representation Instead of In the Model: A Case Study Using Heterogeneous Medical Data

12 Feb 2018arXiv:1802.04233links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Jacek M. Bajor, Diego A. Mesa, Travis J. Osterman, Thomas A. Lasko

The archive published only this paper's code-link row. Authors, date and abstract are from arXiv's metadata (CC0), read from the Kaggle arXiv metadata snapshot of 2026-09-12 where its title matched the archive's; the title is the archive's.

Electronic Health Records have become popular sources of data for secondary research, but their use is hampered by the amount of effort it takes to overcome the sparsity, irregularity, and noise that they contain. Modern learning architectures can remove the need for expert-driven feature engineering, but not the need for expert-driven preprocessing to abstract away the inherent messiness of clinical data. This preprocessing effort is often the dominant component of a typical clinical prediction project. In this work we propose using semantic embedding methods to directly couple the raw, messy clinical data to downstream learning architectures with truly minimal preprocessing. We examine this step from the perspective of capturing and encoding complex data dependencies in the data representation instead of in the model, which has the nice benefit of allowing downstream processing to be done with fast, lightweight, and simple models accessible to researchers without machine learning expertise. We demonstrate with three typical clinical prediction tasks that the highly compressed, embedded data representations capture a large amount of useful complexity, although in some cases the compression is not completely lossless.

PaperPDFCode

Code

ComputationalMedicineLab/patient2vec officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHub report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections