Papers › Efficient Probabilistic Modeling of Crystallization at Mesoscopic Scale

Efficient Probabilistic Modeling of Crystallization at Mesoscopic Scale

26 May 2024arXiv:2405.16608archive 2025-07-28

Pol Timmer, Koen Minartz, Vlado Menkovski

Crystallization processes at the mesoscopic scale, where faceted, dendritic growth, and multigrain formation can be observed, are of particular interest within materials science and metallurgy. These processes are highly nonlinear, stochastic, and sensitive to small perturbations of system parameters and initial conditions. Methods for the simulation of these processes have been developed using discrete numerical models, but these are computationally expensive. This work aims to scale crystal growth simulation with a machine learning emulator. Specifically, autoregressive latent variable models are well suited for modeling the joint distribution over system parameters and the crystallization trajectories. However, successfully training such models is challenging due to the stochasticity and sensitivity of the system. Existing approaches consequently fail to produce diverse and faithful crystallization trajectories. In this paper, we introduce the Crystal Growth Neural Emulator (CGNE), a probabilistic model for efficient crystal growth emulation at the mesoscopic scale that overcomes these challenges. We validate CGNE results using the morphological properties of the crystals produced by numerical simulation. CGNE delivers a factor of 11 improvement in inference time and performance gains compared with recent state-of-the-art probabilistic models for dynamical systems.

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ConditionalEncoder poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic MIT (permissive) · 94365ddc5119d1c3 · report
SpatialZDecoder poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic MIT (permissive) · ca11a07853fcfd9a · report
UNet poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic MIT (permissive) · 30bd8f3af6765427 · report
get_dims poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · honoured contract fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · a03305db8cde716f · report
get_reduce_fn poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · cc806af544656971 · report
inject poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it MIT (permissive) · 23c70171bfdea31e · report
linear poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · bbcbb9086e4f6c57 · report
prefix_dict poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · 07f4def57668ac20 · report
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ApproximatePosterior poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 8b26bb1316edf4f7 · report
CGNE poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 1a5eb01f3d5a8d75 · report
ConditionalPrior poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 805d5ad4e3ab108d · report
ConvEncoder poltimmer/CGNE/CGNE/lightning_modules/cgne.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 0c907c94d8dd9ffd · report
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Average PoolingConvolutionGeneralized Mean PoolingGlobal Average PoolingKaiming InitializationMax PoolingMultiGrainPCA Whitening

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