Papers › DUNet: A deformable network for retinal vessel segmentation

DUNet: A deformable network for retinal vessel segmentation

3 Nov 2018arXiv:1811.01206archive 2025-07-28

Qiangguo Jin, Zhaopeng Meng, Tuan D. Pham, Qi Chen, Leyi Wei, Ran Su

Automatic segmentation of retinal vessels in fundus images plays an important role in the diagnosis of some diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. In this paper, we propose Deformable U-Net (DUNet), which exploits the retinal vessels' local features with a U-shape architecture, in an end to end manner for retinal vessel segmentation. Inspired by the recently introduced deformable convolutional networks, we integrate the deformable convolution into the proposed network. The DUNet, with upsampling operators to increase the output resolution, is designed to extract context information and enable precise localization by combining low-level feature maps with high-level ones. Furthermore, DUNet captures the retinal vessels at various shapes and scales by adaptively adjusting the receptive fields according to vessels' scales and shapes. Three public datasets DRIVE, STARE and CHASE_DB1 are used to train and test our model. Detailed comparisons between the proposed network and the deformable neural network, U-Net are provided in our study. Results show that more detailed vessels are extracted by DUNet and it exhibits state-of-the-art performance for retinal vessel segmentation with a global accuracy of 0.9697/0.9722/0.9724 and AUC of 0.9856/0.9868/0.9863 on DRIVE, STARE and CHASE_DB1 respectively. Moreover, to show the generalization ability of the DUNet, we used another two retinal vessel data sets, one is named WIDE and the other is a synthetic data set with diverse styles, named SYNTHE, to qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed and compared with other methods. Results indicates that DUNet outperforms other state-of-the-arts.

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Tasks

Retinal Vessel SegmentationSegmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Retinal Vessel Segmentation CHASE_DB1 DUNet AUC 0.9804 #11 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
Retinal Vessel Segmentation CHASE_DB1 DUNet F1 score 0.7883 #11 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
Retinal Vessel Segmentation DRIVE DUNet AUC 0.9802 #11 of 22 Archive leaderboard report
Retinal Vessel Segmentation DRIVE DUNet F1 score 0.8237 #11 of 22 Archive leaderboard report
Retinal Vessel Segmentation STARE DUNet AUC 0.9832 #7 of 10 Archive leaderboard report
Retinal Vessel Segmentation STARE DUNet F1 score 0.8143 #7 of 10 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Concatenated Skip ConnectionConvolutionDeformable ConvolutionMax PoolingReLUU-Net

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