Papers › Distributed Model Predictive Control for Dynamic Cooperation of Multi-Agent Systems

Distributed Model Predictive Control for Dynamic Cooperation of Multi-Agent Systems

31 Mar 2025arXiv:2504.00225archive 2025-07-28

Matthias Köhler, Matthias A. Müller, Frank Allgöwer

We propose a distributed model predictive control (MPC) framework for coordinating heterogeneous, nonlinear multi-agent systems under individual and coupling constraints. The cooperative task is encoded as a shared objective function minimized collectively by the agents. Each agent optimizes an artificial reference as an intermediate step towards the cooperative objective, along with a control input to track it. We establish recursive feasibility, asymptotic stability, and transient performance bounds under suitable assumptions. The solution to the cooperative task is not predetermined but emerges from the optimized interactions of the agents. We demonstrate the framework on numerical examples inspired by satellite constellation control, collision-free narrow-passage traversal, and coordinated quadrotor flight.

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Model Predictive Control

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